<p>The <a href="https://www.lifewire.com/complete-guide-ubuntu-launcher-2202067" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="internalLink" data-ordinal="1">Ubuntu Launcher</a> is on the left side of the screen and contains icons for the most commonly used applications.</p><p>You can open one of these applications simply by clicking on it </p><p>Right clicking on an icon often provides other options such as opening a new browser window or opening a new spreadsheet.</p><p>If the application doesn&#39;t appear in the launcher the second quickest way to find an application is to use <a href="https://www.lifewire.com/complete-guide-ubuntu-unity-dash-2202066" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="internalLink" data-ordinal="1">the Ubuntu Dash</a> and to be more specific the search tool.</p><p>To open the dash either click the icon at the top of the launcher or press the super key (signified by the Windows icon on most computers).</p><p>When the Dash opens you can simply search for an application by typing the name of it into the search bar.</p><p>As you start typing the relevant icons that match your search text will appear.</p><p>To open an application click on the icon.</p><p>If you just want to see which applications are on your computer or you know the type of application but not its name you can simply browse the Dash.</p><p>To browse the Dash click the top icon on the launcher or press the super key.</p><p>When the Dash appears click on the little &#34;A&#34; symbol at the bottom of the screen.</p><p>You will be presented with a list of recently used applications, installed applications and dash plugins.</p><p>To see more items for any of these click on the &#34;see more results&#34; next to each item.</p><p>If you click to see more installed applications you can use the filter on the top right which lets you narrow the choice down to a single or multiple categories.</p><p>If you know the name of the application you can open it quite quickly in the following way,</p><p>Press ALT and F2 at the same time to bring up the run command window.</p><p>Enter the name of the application. If you enter the name of a correct application then an icon will appear.</p><p>You can run the application either by clicking on the icon or by pressing return on the keyboard</p><p> You can open an application by using the Linux terminal.</p><p>To open a terminal press CTRL, ALT and T or <a href="https://www.lifewire.com/ways-to-open-a-terminal-console-window-using-ubuntu-4075024" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="internalLink" data-ordinal="1">follow this guide for more suggestions</a>.</p><p>If you know the program&#39;s name you can simply type it into the terminal window.</p><p>For example:</p><blockquote><p>firefox</p></blockquote><p>Whilst this is ok you might find it better to <a href="https://www.lifewire.com/ways-to-open-a-terminal-console-window-using-ubuntu-4075024" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="internalLink" data-ordinal="2">open applications in background mode</a>. To do this run the command as follows:</p><blockquote><p>firefox &amp;</p></blockquote><p>Of course some applications aren&#39;t graphical in nature. One example of this is <a href="https://www.lifewire.com/ubuntu-command-line-package-apt-get-2205716" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="internalLink" data-ordinal="3">apt-get</a> which is a command line package manager. </p><p>When you get used to using apt-get you won&#39;t want to use the graphical software manager any more.</p><p>You can set up keyboard shortcuts to open applications with Ubuntu.</p><p>To do so press the super key to bring up the Dash and type &#34;Keyboard&#34;.</p><p>Click on the &#34;Keyboard&#34; icon when it appear.</p><p>A screen will appear with 2 tabs:</p><ul><li>Typing</li><li>Shortcuts</li></ul><p>Click on the shortcuts tab.</p><p>By default you can set shortcuts for the following applications:</p><ul><li>help browser</li><li>calculator</li><li>email client</li><li>terminal</li><li>web browser</li><li>file manager (home folder)</li><li>search</li><li>HUD</li></ul><p>You can set a shortcut simply by selecting one of the options and then choosing the keyboard shortcut you wish to use.</p><p>You can add custom launchers by clicking the plus symbol at the bottom of the screen.</p><p>To create the custom launcher enter the name of the application and a command.</p><p>When the launcher has been created you can set the keyboard shortcut in the same way as the other launchers.</p>