What Are the Most Common Domain Extensions?

The most common domain extension is .com, like the one in the lifewire.com URL. However, .com isn't the only popular top-level domain and isn't the only one available. Among the common top-level domains are ones reserved for a specific use. For example, while .com can be used by anyone, some top-level domains can only be used for very particular reasons, such as for government agencies or educational institutions.

The common domain extensions include:

• .com (commercial)
• .org (organization)
• .net (network)
• .us (United States)
• .co (Colombia)

Along with a few of the TLDs above, these four were part of the original internet specifications for domain extensions:

• .int (international)
• .mil (military)
• .edu (education)
• .gov (government)

However, many new TLDs have been deployed on the internet since the originals. Some of these are intended for broad use worldwide, while others are designed to serve special interest groups. Although they are not as popular as the original TLDs, you may encounter these newer domain extensions when browsing the web:

• .biz
• .info
• .jobs
• .mobi
• .name
• .ly
• .tel
• .kitchen
• .email
• .tech
• .estate
• .xyz
• .codes
• .bargains
• .bid
• .expert

The ICANN organization oversees the process of managing internet domains​ including the popular domain extensions and newly available TLDs. Domains can be registered through a number of registrars such as 1&1, Google Domains, GoDaddy, Namecheap, and Network Solutions.

Besides the generic TLDs, there are also domain extensions for each country to help organize websites within each nation. These extensions are named according to worldwide standard two-letter country codes similar to those used by the postal system.

Some examples of country code TLDs include:

• .ca (Canada)
• .cn (mainland China)
• .fr (France)
• .ch (Switzerland)
• .au (Australia)
• .in (India)
• .de (Germany)
• .jp (Japan)
• .nl (Netherlands)
• .uk (United Kingdom)
• .mx (Mexico)
• .no (Norway)
• .ru (Russia)
• .br (Brazil)
• .se (Sweden)
• .es (Spain)

Some TLDs aren't necessarily reserved for what they're associated with. For example, while .co is the country code for Colombia, it doesn't need to be used just for domains in Colombia. Some companies use .co for their website name since the letters also often mean company.

The .ly TLD is another example where it's used by some as a play on a larger word or phrase since "ly" is a common ending to regular words. The .us top-level domain is another good example of this, like what you see with the whos.amung.us URL.